Tuesday, January 27, 2009

ANSWERS TO COMMON HOME BUYING QUESTIONS




Q: Shouldn’t I wait until home prices go even lower to buy?

A: No. Just as no one can accurately predict the peaks and valleys of the stock market (name one person who sold their tech portfolio in April of 2000), the same holds true for housing. If you wait for what you think is the absolute best deal, you could end up waiting for years. All the market fundamentals show that now is a good time to buy – prices are down, interest rates near historically low levels, and there are lots of homes to choose from.

If you buy now, you will not only be in the driver’s seat during the buying process, you will also reap the gains of price appreciation. Remember, those who purchased homes in the early 1990s during the last big economic and housing downturn came out as big winners.

Q: Doesn’t it make sense to wait out the market until can I get the same price on my home that my neighbor got when he sold a year ago?

A: No. It’s always better to trade up in a buyer’s market. While the value of your house has fallen, the prices of higher-end homes have also dropped. Here’s an example:

Your neighbor sold for $300,000. Let’s say values in your area have dropped 10 percent, so you could get only $270,000 for your home today. You have your eye on a move-up home that previously sold for $500,000, but now is selling for $450,000. If you sold your home today for $270,000 and purchased the larger house for $450,000, the difference in price would be $180,000.

But if you waited to recoup the 10 percent value on your home and sold it at $300,000, chances are the move-up home would also increase in price 10 percent to $500,000. That’s a $200,000 price difference. So by selling today, you would actually save $20,000.

Q: Interest rates keep going down. Shouldn’t I wait until they go even lower before I buy a home?

A: Interest rates for 30-year, fixed-rate mortgages are currently around 6 percent and are extremely favorable for buyers. In fact, they are hovering near 30-year lows. But waiting to time the market is a dangerous game. Even those who follow the market for a living can’t figure out when interest rates will bottom out. If they could, they would all be multi-millionaires.

And home prices don’t necessarily move in unison with interest rates. So, if you decided to wait to purchase a home and the price dropped $10,000 from where it is today, you could still end up losing money. How? If interest rates were to move up by a half-a-point during this period, the savings on the reduced home price would be more than offset by the higher monthly payment you would be making over the life of the loan.

Q: I have $10,000 to invest. Should I put that money in the stock market or buy a home?

A: Purchasing a home is by far the best long-term investment. For example, say you use that $10,000 to purchase a $250,000 home, and the house appreciates a modest 3 percent during the first year. That means after one year, the house would be worth $257,500 – a gain of $7,500. By contrast, putting the same $10,000 in the stock market and posting a similar 5 percent gain would only net a $500 return on investment.

And don’t forget the tax incentives. In most instances, all of the mortgage interest and property taxes you pay in a given year can be fully deducted from your gross income to reduce your taxable income. These deductions can result in thousands of dollars of tax savings, especially in the early years of the mortgage when interest makes up most of the payment.

Q: I’m a first-time buyer and still can’t afford the type of home that I want. Is it best to wait, keep renting, and hope that prices will get even lower?

A: If you continue to wait, you may never be able to afford to get into the housing market. Even as home prices are currently moderating or falling, depending on where you live, rents continue to climb. When you buy a home, you are also purchasing price stability, knowing that you will pay the same monthly payment for the life of your 30-year, fixed-rate mortgage.

Once you become a home owner, you are able to take advantage of the tax deductions that homeownership offers, and you begin to build equity in your property.

With so many homes on the market to choose from, your best strategy may be to scale back expectations for your dream starter-home. After a few years, you can use those equity gains to sell your starter home and move into a bigger house. The sooner you make the jump from renter to home owner, the quicker you begin to create and build up wealth for your family.

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Wednesday, January 14, 2009

Housing Stimulus Legislation Is Great News for Area Home Buyers




On July 30, President Bush signed into law what is by far the most important housing legislation this nation has seen in the last 50 years. Passed by Congress with widespread bipartisan support, the landmark housing bill should help restore confidence among prospective home buyers, stop the erosion of home values, provide a lifeline to borrowers facing foreclosure, and help repair an ailing housing finance system.

One important component of the bill is a $7,500 tax credit for first-time home buyers. This credit is available to anyone who has not owned a home in the last three years and meets certain income requirements. Specifically, singles who earn less than $75,000 or married couples earning less than $150,000 qualify for the full credit. It’s only available for those who close on a home between April 9, 2008 and June 30, 2009, so you can’t wait forever to take advantage of this once-in-a-lifetime opportunity. For details on how the tax credit works, including its refundable character and recapture requirements, go to www.federalhousingtaxcredit.com

As a home builder, I believe that the stimulative effect of the temporary first-time home buyer tax credit is likely to ripple throughout the entire housing market. For one thing, 40 percent of all home buyers are first-timers. But also, you have to understand that the marketplace functions like a ladder, where someone has to make it onto the bottom rung before someone else can trade up to a bigger, better home on the next rung. So helping first-time buyers should make it easier for everyone to move up a notch.

In addition to the tax credit, another key provision of the new law permanently raises the conforming loan limits for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, which account for about 70 percent of all home mortgages being written today. Loan limits are also increased for FHA-insured loans, and that agency’s programs are substantially modernized and expanded to allow it to once again play a valuable role in the affordable mortgage market. This last element is especially important since the fallout of the subprime mortgage mess has caused credit for lower-income borrowers to all but evaporate.

Of course, the latest housing legislation is not going to turn around the national housing downturn overnight. But it does represent a critical turning point for all of us, and the promise of a much brighter and healthier marketplace on the horizon.

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